বিসমিল্লাহির রহমানির রহীম
f~wgKv :
(wZb)
nvivg DcvR©b| Ônvjvj iƒhx Bev`Z Key‡ji c~e©kZ©Õ
K_vwU mgv‡R cÖPwjZ _vK‡jI Gi cÖwZ †Kvb 哇¶c
†bB| cÖ‡Z¨K‡K j¶¨ Kiv DwPZ Zvi
Lv`¨, cvbxq, †cvkvK, AvmevecÎ nvjvj bv nvivg| KviY nvivg wgwkªZ
†Kvb Bev`Z
Avjvn Keyj K‡ib bv| ivm~j (Qvt) e‡jb, Ôwbðq Avjvn cweÎ| wZwb cweÎ e¯‘ Qvov
Keyj
K‡ib bvÕ|Kv‡iv Lv`¨, cvbxq I †cvkvK nvivg n‡j Zvi cÖv_©bv MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡e
bv|ZvB `ybx©wZ, AvZ¥mvr,
cÖZviYvi gva¨‡g AwR©Z m¤ú` Ges m~`-Nyl, Ryqv-jUvix I A‰ea cš’vq cÖvß A_©
f¶Y K‡i Bev`Z Ki‡j
†Kvb jvf n‡e bv|
gyQjx D³ welq¸‡jv m¤ú‡K© m‡PZb bv nIqvi Kvi‡Y QvjvZ †hgb
cwiï× nq bv, †Zgwb gyQjxi gv‡S
GKvMÖZv I
g‡bv‡hvM Av‡m bv| d‡j e¨w³ I mgvR Rxe‡b Qvjv‡Zi Kvh©Ki †Kvb cÖfveI c‡o bv|
AZGe
Avjvn&i wbKU MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡e Ggb QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z PvB‡j QvjvZ‡K Aek¨B cwiï×
Ki‡Z n‡e
Ges GKgvÎ ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi †`Lv‡bv c×wZ‡ZB Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e| Ab¨ me c×wZ
eR©b Ki‡Z n‡e| KviY
Ab¨ †Kvb ZixK¡vq QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡j KL‡bvB GKvMÖZv I
Lyk~-Lyh~ m„wó n‡e bv| Avi AvjvnfxwZ I
GKwbôZv ¯’vb bv †c‡j gyQjx cvcvPvi
†_‡K gy³ n‡Z cvi‡e bv (m~iv evK¡vivn 238; gywgb~b 2)|
g‡b ivL‡Z
n‡e
†h, GB QvjvZ hw` `ywbqvex Rxe‡b †Kvb cÖfve bv †d‡j, Zvn‡j ciKvjxb
Rxe‡b KL‡bvB cÖfve †dj‡Z
cvi‡e bv| ZvB `jxq †Muvovgx, gvhnvex †f`v‡f`, ZixK¡vi
wefw³‡K wcQ‡b †d‡j ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Qvjv‡Zi
c×wZ AuvK‡o ai‡Z n‡e| d‡j mKj gyQjx
GKB bxwZ‡Z HK¨e× n‡q QvjvZ Av`v‡qi my‡hvM cv‡e|
cybivq gymwjg HK¨ cÖwZwôZ n‡e| Qvjv‡Zi gva¨‡gB mgvR `yb©xwZ gy³ n‡e| e¨w³,
cwievi I mgvR
Rxe‡b kvwš—i dêyaviv cÖevwnZ n‡e|
Pig `yf©v‡M¨i welq nj, †`‡k cÖPwjZ Bmjvgx `j¸‡jv mgv‡Ri
ms¯‹vi Kvgbv K‡i Ges G Rb¨ Av‡›`vjb-
msMÖvg K‡i _v‡K| wKš‘ Zv‡`i gv‡S ivm~j
(Qvt)-Gi QvjvZ †bB| gvhnve I ZixK¡vi bv‡g †h QvjvZ cÖPwjZ
Av‡Q, †mB QvjvZB Zviv
Av`vq K‡i hv‡”Q| Bmjvgx Av‡›`vj‡bi Kg©x wnmv‡e Zviv hw` wb‡R‡`i e¨w³ I
mvgvwRK
Rxe‡b gvhnvex †Muvovgxi Dci ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Av`k©‡K cÖvavb¨ w`‡Z bv cv‡ib, Zvn‡j
RvZxq
Rxe‡b Zviv wKfv‡e Bmjv‡gi kvmb Kv‡qg Ki‡eb? we‡kl K‡i ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi
ZixK¡vq QvjvZ Av`vq
Ki‡Z †Zv mvgvwRK I cÖkvmwbK †Kvb evav †bB| Zvn‡j g~j KviY Kx? gvhnvex AvK¡x`v I gvqveÜbB g~j
KviY|
G¶‡Y ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi QvjvZ cÖwZôvi Rb¨ wKfv‡e Kvh©Ki c`‡¶c
MÖnY Kiv hvq, †m m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv Kiv
cÖ‡qvRb| Avgv‡`i GKvš— wek¦vm wb‡gœv³
e¨w³eM© ewjô f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡j BbkvAvjvn Kvw•¶Z mvdj¨
cvIqv hv‡e|
(K) m¤§vwbZ Bgvg, LZ¡xe I Av‡jgMY| mvaviY gvbyl‡K
ms‡kva‡bi `vwqZ¡ g~jZt Zv‡`i DciB Awc©Z
n‡q‡Q| ZvB Zviv Qvjv‡Zi mwVK c×wZ †R‡b
gyQjx‡`i‡K ev¯—e cÖwk¶Y cÖ`vb Ki‡eb| cÖ‡qvR‡b
RygÔAvi w`b wg¤^‡i `uvwo‡q QvjvZ
wk¶v w`‡eb|
Z‡e A‡bK nK¡cš’x Av‡jg mwVK welqwU Rvbv m‡Ë¡I
mvgvwRK gh©v`vi Kvi‡Y cÖKvk K‡ib
bv| Zviv wK Avjvn&i mvg‡b `uvov‡bv‡K fq cvb bv (ingvb
46;
bvwhqvZ
40)? Zv‡`i‡K g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e †h, hveZxq m¤§v‡bi gvwjK
Avjvn (Av‡j Bgivb 26; wbmv 139)|
AZGe
Zviv
D³ `vwq‡Z¡ Ae‡njv Ki‡j gyQjx‡`i fyj Qvjv‡Zi cv‡ci fvi wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b
Zv‡`i‡KI enb Ki‡Z n‡e|
Avi hw` †Muvovgx K‡i Rvj, hCd I wfwËnxb-ev‡bvqvU nv`xQ
wKsev we`ÔAvZx c×wZ‡Z QvjvZ wk¶v †`b
Ges ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi QvjvZ‡K AeÁv K‡ib Z‡e Zv‡`i kvw¯— Av‡iv K‡Vvi n‡e|
D³ Bgvg,LZ¡xe I Av‡jgMY †hb Avjvn‡K fq K‡ib| Avjvn Zv‡`i
Aš—‡ii Lei iv‡Lb (n~` 5)|
(L) Øx‡bi `vC, gv`ivmvi wk¶K-wk¶v_©x I cwiev‡ii
AwffveKMY| †h mg¯— `vC mgv‡Ri me©¯—‡i `vIqvZx
Kvh©µg cwiPvjbv K‡ib, Av‡jvPbv,
e³e¨, †mwgbvi, m‡¤§jb, Rvjmv BZ¨vw` K‡i _v‡Kb, Zviv AvK¡x`v
ms‡kva‡bi `vIqvZ
cÖ`vb Kivi ci weï×fv‡e QvjvZ Av`v‡qi ¸i“Z¡ Av‡jvPbv Ki‡eb Ges Zvi c×wZ Zz‡j
ai‡eb| Zviv hw` Qnxn `jxj Qvov `vIqvZx KvR K‡ib Z‡e Zv n‡e
Rv‡nwjqv‡Zi `vIqvZ, hvi cwiYvg AZ¨š—
fvqven| gv`ivmvi wk¶K I wk¶v_©xiv hw` G‡¶‡Î f~wgKv cvjb K‡ib,
Z‡e mgv‡R `ª“Z Gi cÖfve co‡e|
KviY Zviv wKZve †`‡L, ch©v‡jvPbv K‡i mwVK wm×vš—
†ck Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|Abyiƒc cwiev‡ii AwffveKMY hw`
Zv‡`i mš—vb‡`i‡K ïi“‡ZB
ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi ZixK¡vq QvjvZ wk¶v †`b, Z‡e mgvR †_‡K cÖPwjZ we`ÔAvZx
QvjvZ `ª“Z
we`vq wb‡e Ges ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi QvjvZ cÖwZwôZ n‡e| KviY mš—vb‡`i‡K QvjvZ wk¶v
†`qvi g~j
`vwqZ¡ Awffve‡Ki| c¶vš—‡i Zviv hw` Ae‡njv K‡ib Ges we`ÔAvZx QvjvZ‡KB
Pvjy iv‡Lb,
Z‡e ZvivI Avjvn&i Kv‡Q gyw³ cv‡eb bv| Zv‡`i mš—v‡biv Dëv Zv‡`i
wei“‡× bvwjk Ki‡e (Avnhve 67-68;
dzwQ&QjvZ 29)|
(M) mvaviY wk¶vq wkw¶Z Ávbx-¸Yx I †bZ…¯’vbxq e¨w³eM©|
wek¦we`¨vj‡qi cÖ‡dmi, K‡j‡Ri wk¶K I wewfbœ
Kv‡R wb‡qvwRZ A‡bK Ávbx e¨w³I QvjvZ
Av`vq K‡ib| cÖkvmwbK e¨w³ wnmv‡e wePvicwZ, g¨vwR‡÷ªU, mwPe,
wWwm, Gmwc, Iwm Ges
RbcÖwZwbwa wnmv‡e gš¿x, Ggwc, †Pqvig¨vb, cwiPvjK, mfvcwZ, `vwqZ¡kxj wewfbœ
†kªYxi
A‡b‡KB QvjvZ Av`vq K‡ib| Zviv wb‡R‡`i QvjvZ hvPvB K‡i Av`vq Ki‡j mgvR
DcK…Z nq| KviY mvaviY
RbMY Zv‡`i cÖwZ `„wó iv‡L| ZvivI gmwR‡`i Bgvg‡K ev Ab¨vb¨
gyQjx‡`i‡K Qnxn nv`xQ †gvZv‡eK QvjvZ
Av`v‡qi cÖwZ DØy× Ki‡Z cv‡ib| QvjvZ
†h‡nZz Ab¨vq-Akxj Kg© †_‡K weiZ iv‡L, ZvB weï× QvjvZ cÖwZôvi
gva¨‡g Aciva
`g‡bi †¶‡Î mn‡hvwMZv wb‡Z cv‡ib| wKš‘ Akwbms‡KZ nj, GB †kªYxi AwaKvsk gvbylB
mgv‡R A‰bwZK cÖfve we¯—vi K‡i wkiK I we`ÔAv‡Zi c‡¶ Ae¯’vb wb‡q _v‡Kb| GUv
KL‡bvB Kvg¨ n‡Z cv‡i
bv| c„w_ex‡Z †h †h †kªYxiB gvbyl †nvb bv †Kb Avjvn&i
Kv‡Q ZvK¡Iqv Qvov †KvbwKQzi g~j¨ †bB| AZGe Zviv
hw` ¶gZv I `‡¤¢i Kvi‡Y Qnxn nv`xQ‡K
cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡ib, Z‡e Zv‡`i‡KI bgiƒ`, Avhi, †diAvDb, nvgvb,
KviƒY I Avey Rvnj‡`i
fvM¨eiY Ki‡Z n‡e| Beivnxg (Avt)-Gi wcZv Avh‡ii Rb¨ mycvwik Ki‡jI Avjvn Keyj
Ki‡eb bv| eis Zuvi mvg‡b Avhi‡K cï‡Z cwiYZ Kiv n‡e, b`©gvq Wyev‡bv n‡e Ges
Rvnvbœv‡g wb‡¶c Kiv
n‡e| KviY Beivnxg (Avt) Zv‡K Awni `vIqvZ w`‡qwQ‡jb wKš‘ †m
`vcU †`wL‡q cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡iwQj (gviBqvg
42-46)|
Zviv eû eQi ivRZ¡ K‡iI Pig Acgvb I jvÃbv wb‡q c„w_ex †_‡K we`vq wb‡q‡Q| eZ©gvb
†bZviv
¯^í
mg‡qi ¶gZv †c‡q `vcU †`Lv‡Z Pvb| wKš‘ c~e©eZ©x‡`i K_v GZUzKzI wPš—v
K‡ib bv| eZ©gv‡b wewfbœ mgv‡R I
gmwR‡` mgvRcwZ‡`i `vc‡U AmsL¨ we`ÔAvZ Pvjy
Av‡Q| AZGe ¶gZvkxbiv mveavb!
Bgvg
Avey Avwãjvn gynv¤§v` web BmgvCj Avj-eyLvix, Qnxn eyLvix (wiqvh : gvKZvevZz
`vwim mvjvg, 1999 L„t/1417 wnt), nv/631; Qnxn eyLvix (KivPx Qvcv : K¡v`xgx
KzZzeLvbv, AvQvnûj gvZv‡eÔ 2q cÖKvk : 1381wnt/1981L„t), 1g LÊ, c„t 88, (Bdvev
nv/603, 2/52 c„t), ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq, Ôgymvwdi‡`i Rb¨ Avhvb hLb Zviv RvgvÔAvZ Ki‡eÕ
Aby‡”Q`-18; gynv¤§v` Beby Avwãjvn Avj-LZ¡xe AvZ-wZeixhx, wgkKvZzj gvQvexn,
ZvnK¡xK¡ : gynv¤§v` bvwQi“Ïxb Avjevbx (ˆei“Z : Avj-gvKZveyj Bmjvgx, 1985/1405),
nv/683, 1/215 c„t; fviZxq Qvcv, c„t 66; gvIjvbv b~i †gvnv¤§` AvRgx, e½vbyev`
wgkKvZ (XvKv : Gg`vw`q cy¯—Kvjq, AvM÷ 2002), nv/632, 2/208 c„t, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq, Ômswkó AvhvbÕ Aby‡”Q`; Qnxn eyLvix nv/6008, 7246|
Aveyj
K¡v‡mg myjvqgvb Beby Avngv` AvZ-Z¡vevivYx, Avj-gyÔRvgyj AvImvZ¡ (Kvq‡iv : `vi“j
nvivgvBb, 1415), nv/1859; gynv¤§v` bvwQi“Ïxb Avjevbx, wmjwmjvZzj Avnv`xQ
AvQ-Qnxnvn nv/1358|
Qnxn eyLvix nv/757, 1/104-105, (Bdvev nv/721, 2/110
c„t), ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-95; wgkKvZ nv/790, 75; e½vbyev` wgkKvZ
nv/734, 2q LÊ, c„t 250|
TO BE CONTINUE